ANALIS PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN KETIMPANGAN ANTAR KABUPATEN HASIL PEMEKARAN WILAYAH INDRAGIRI (KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU, KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR, KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI)

Abstract

This research aims to determine the classification of economic growth and regional
changes before and after autonomy in the area of Indragiri, Indragiri Hulu, Indragiri
Hilir and Kuantan Singingi regencies. The data used is secondary data compiled
from publications or data published by BPS which includes the PDRB data ADHK
1995-1999 and 2014-2018, population number 1995-1999 and 2014-2018. The
classification between the districts is calculated using Tipologi Klassen, while for
income inequality is calculated using the Williamson index. The results of the
analysis using Tipologi Klassen at the time of 1995-1999 showed that the district
Indragiri Hulu entered the area forward, District Indragiri Hilir developed area but
depressed and Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi rapidly developing areas, while the
research results in the period 2014-2018 showed that the district Indragiri Hilir
entered into the category of developing areas rapidly, while the district Indragiri Hulu
and Kuantan Singingi Regency entered in the category of areas developed but
depressed which means in the period before the autonomy and after Region. As for
the results of the analysis using the Williamson index of districts in the Indragiri
region, the income gaps between the regions are low with the average of the
Williamsonnya index 0.07 for the period 1995-1999 and during the period 2014-2018
or after the autonomy of the value of the Wiliamson index indicates the value of 0.09
index which means that it is sufficiently low or evenly.